Nobody has an insurance from the disease like osteoarthritis of the knee, the symptoms do not allow to move freely, the pain is discomfort.
Medical statistics say it is the knee that is most often subjected to defeat.Medicine scientists have appointed gonartrosis to this phenomenon, aims to destroy a knee -knee cartilage.
The idea of vision of osteoarthritis
The metal parts are also consumed over time, they need care if they are interaction with each other.In addition, they are fed with lubrication, treated with substances from destruction.So on the organs, the joints, in the most perfect machine: a person.Every detail is its soft tissue, bone components, blood vessels or cartilage requires adequate supply of vitamins, lubrication with useful substances.
If malfunctions occur, nutrition does not act, the gradual destruction of the most vulnerable part of the body will begin.The property of the cartilage, unfavorable for humans, when they are disintegrated, the presence of constancy and irreversibility in the procedure.
Doctors try to suspend it, patients perform processes:
- Therapeutic methods.
- Apply medicines.
- Use the recipes of popular doctors.
For centuries, people have collected ways to relieve suffering.Therefore, the effectiveness of tinctures made of ecological products and medicinal plants is not rejected.
For what reasons the malaise begins
With age, people form different renovations in the body, the arthrosis of the knee begins.Symptoms and treatment depend on the degree of progression.When sick:
- Pains for a long time;
- humble with inconvenience of free movements;
- The diagnosis is late.
In this case, the treatment process is only aggravated, only surgery with prosthesis is possible.On the contrary, a timely journey to the doctors will stop, further destruction of joints with optimal therapy.
Not all people, not even an advanced age, suffer from arthrosis, it follows that it has not acquired throughout the life that causes the disease of the factors.Their doctors were separated in a separate list, based on the observations of practical medicine.
The main reasons, in the formation of the disease with the destruction of the cartilage in the joints, include cases:
- acute lesion to the knees;
- chronic diseases of this site;
- congenital pathologies;
- Disturbed formations in the child's joints and subsequent growth periods;
- osteomyelites;
- Condrocalcinosis;
- rheumatism;
- High weight;
- diabetes mellitus;
- acromegalites;
- Legs of the legs;
- hypothyroidisms;
- The regular, long and physical effort on the knee joint.
Thanks to the "provocative" listed, a Gonarthro malaise begins to develop.It should be attentive to medical recommendations regarding the bed regime in the treatment of infectious infections.The influence by modulating in nature, different sar or ari are able to reward the patient with a dangerous complication, one of these is only arthrosis.
How a disease is manifested
Depending on the level of gravity, if the diagnosis of arthrosis of the knee, the symptoms, the treatment, the doctors have been divided in degrees, so that it was easier to describe and present to the attending physician, a clinical picture.The manifestation of the disease is indicated by the following characteristics:
- The joints begin to creak with certain movements.These sounds and sensations must be seriously treated, they pay attention in order not to lose a favorable moment for the timely start of the treatment.It is the advanced disease that begins to progress, leads to a joint deformation.
- Gradually, pain appears.Only in the first moments are they insignificant, over time there are amplifiers and, in the event of loads, the pain increases with resistance and durability.
- The movements are difficult.This phenomenon occurs due to a special structure of tissues in the articulation.It has films that protect the nerve finals.When the destructive process begins, they lose their peculiar fences and limit free movement.
- The patient with difficulty bends completely and extends his legs on his knees.The breadth in the movements is reduced, involuntarily, by fear to endure reinforced pains, in independence or not at that moment.
- The spasms appear, so to speak, to hurry the knees.The legs freeze in a certain position to move them, change the direction, it is necessary to overcome the syndrome of acute pain.The origin of this block is associated with the deformation of joint buildings.Thanks to the ligaments of the knee that move from their place due to violations, the bone tissue is captured in a position.
- Disabilities of the knees are possible, usually this happens with a neglected disease and the limbs cease to obey their owners, to perform the functions provided for by nature.
Everyone is responsible for the state of their health.The appearance of the first signs of malaise should be careful, recommended for contact with the clinic.Only the help, the medical consultation, is able to suspend, the destructive processes started in the body, will protect from surgical interventions.
Which doctor contact
Often the patient does not represent those who have to go when problems arise in the body.This question is easily resolved if the patient has arrived in a normal social clinic, of course, you will have to go around the offices until the doctor specialized in the treatment of active disease is found.
When you visit a commercial institution, not all consultations are free.To take a coupon for the right specialist, you will need a payment, so it is better to know which doctor immediately relieves pain in the knees will help them move without problems.
Artologists face these problems, lead:
- diagnostic,
- preventive measures,
- develop a treatment card,
- deal with.
Just because not all medical institutions have restricted orientation specialists when contacting the regional clinic usually range from the therapist:
- Recommend the patient
- examination
- Provides indications to the doctors of this profile.
Joint treatment is taken in their duty towards the following experts:
- rheumatologists,
- Orthopedists,
- Surgeons.
The rheumatologist is observing the patient with a slight form of joint pain and, having decided a diagnosis, calculates the treatment card for systematic medical procedures.
The emergence of acute and acute pain, a long nature will require the change of this doctor in a surgeon.The exacerbation of the disorder can lead to surgery, in which the affected areas are treated with synthetic drugs and the installation of prostheses is possible.This decision is made not only by the surgeon, but also by a traumatologist, a physiotherapist.
When the disease is delayed, with severe pain during movement, you will need the selection of special products.The orthopedist will do so, will determine which loads are possible and the restriction of some areas with physical influences.
Often the disorder flows in its own right, a guided direction, complications arise that affect several organs up to the pathological formations.So the treatment includes those doctors whose specialization affects this direction.
The evaluation of the joint state is helped by radiologists, ultrasound equipment with a complete decoding of the affected areas.
Separation in degrees
In order not to get disabilities in the future, it is necessary to know that there is a group of people at risk of arthrose, includes that they suffer:
- overweight;
- osteoporosis;
- genetic predisposition;
- metabolism;
- wound;
- Athletes of some types.
The observations showed that the disease does not have an acute and instantaneous event.The process proceeds slowly and can extend for a long time.If at the beginning there is a discomfort in difficult physical works, it does not leave a person even in a calm state.On this basis, a dangerous disease was divided by the level of its exacerbation.
The initial first degree is characterized by losses without symptoms.The following sensations are presented:
- The legs tire quickly
- In the morning it is difficult to get out of bed, move.
During the day, a person is warming up, a slight pain retires.If you consult a doctor right now, with the help of a X -ray, you can see in the images of irregularities, on cartilage and bone surfaces.The gaps necessary in the elements of the knee joints are reduced.This phase of the disease is with difficulty, experts often prescribe X -ray.
The joints begin to creak with a deterioration in a state when the second stage begins with more pronounced symptoms, the sounds usually become constant from any movement.Pain attacks from any load have increased, their continuation is delayed.The interested party meets the problem when moving, but disappears from a calm position.
The regularity of the change of sensations occurs constantly due to progressive synovitis, changes in the tissues.This is expressed in the impossibility of curves, changes in the forms, while the pathological fluid accumulates in the joints.
With the third degree, pain becomes difficult to bear, lasts during the day, it does not subside at night, sleep in this state is impossible.Time also acts, a person feels his changes in his affected area.X -Ray reveals various joint curvatures, cartilage also changes the species, the formation of deformed tissues grows on bone surfaces.This phase is dangerous with disabilities, excludes the independent movement without surgery, prostheses.
Diagnosis
The primary appeal to the doctor may not lead to anything if a person turned unpleasant sensations before.The disease will not collect on its own and the continuation of the manifestations is necessarily possible.The following actions will be needed:
- Periodical x -raggio;
- comparison of dynamic processes;
- identification of problematic areas;
- Examination.
Determination of the disease, diagnosis occurs in the phases:
- The primary examination of the bones are felt;
- observe the change;
- Check as much as possible to bend the leg;
- measure the corner of the curve;
- Determines the appearance of the Edema.
After visual exams, they start practical, since this patient is directed to research using medical equipment to identify the internal clinic of the disease.Test delivery will help to exclude similar diseases in symptoms.
What is treated and preventive measures
After an in -depth study of the laboratory data obtained, images are assigned by the equipment:
- drugs;
- Rubbing massage with manual therapy;
- operation;
- Recovery procedures.
Get medical vehicles:
- Reduce pain syndromes,
- Partial recovery of the fabric,
- Increased joint mobility.
Healers pay great attention to massage procedures, physiotherapy exercises, adequate dietary nutrition.Only if some medical manipulation has achieved a positive result, they use an endoprothesis.
Its installation is carried out by expert surgeons, with the corresponding analysis, a certain category of weight.The installation is not performed with obese people, it will not resist the load, it will break in the knee.
The prescription of the drug passes from the category of the following substances:
- anti -inflammatory,
- Non -group group,
- Condroprotectors,
- creams, ointments, rubbing,
- compositions of the compressor.
Non -hormonal and anti -inflammatory drugs eliminate pain, since it is so acute that it is impossible to start massage, gymnastic exercises.Doctors use all possible methods to reduce pain, reduce the discomfort of existence.
With the growing progression, they turn to hormonal agents using injections.
The medicines of this category have side effects on the body, are prescribed for acute necessity, in accordance with short reception courses.They are designed when the liquid accumulates in the joint gap, they get rid of the administration of the drug.
The list of drugs also contains substances with a direct orientation to remove the causes, the occurrence of arthrosium disorders.These funds are able to facilitate fate at the beginning of the disease.They must have the content of chondroitin, glucosamine sulphate, belong to the chondroprheton group.
An expensive procedure is the intraarticular input of hyaluronic acid.This method prevents the washing of cartilage tissues.Of course, it is impossible to do without relieving the pain that reduce inflammation, like creamy preparations.
Ointments and gels reach greater mobility, relief from suffering.
Only the attending physician will determine what is suitable for his patient, on the basis of long -term observations, exams, individual characteristics of the body, perception of drugs.
Expert recommendations sound in one direction to prevent arthrosous education.You have to eat correctly, check your weight.
Statistics suggest, above all, fatty people are subject to damage to their knees, they had the opportunity to put pressure on the limbs with a great mass of their body.
People at risk of sporting events must be selected with minimal stress on the limbs.With the help of swimming, on foot quickly, a little arthrosis.